Konstantin Birukov, MD, PhD

Appointments:

Assistant Professor
Department of Medicine
Section of  Pulmonary and Critical
     Care Medicine

Committee on Molecular Medicine/MPMM

Education:

PhD, National Cardiology Research
     Center, 1992

MD, Moscow State Medical School,
     1986

Contact:

Phone:  (773) 834-2636

Fax:       (773) 834-2683

E-Mail:
kbirukov@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu

Address:
The University of Chicago
GCIS W403K
929 East 57th Street
Chicago, Illinois 60637

Related Research Interests:

 

Konstantin Birukov, M.D., Ph.D.


Research Summary

Dr. Birukov’s laboratory addresses molecular mechanisms involved in the regulation of lung vascular permeability under physiological and pathological conditions associated with ventilator-induced lung injury or bacterial lypopolysacharide-induced inflammation, including 1) Role of small GTPases Rac and Rho in magnitude-dependent regulation of lung endothelial cytoskeleton and permeability; 2) Evaluation of the Rac and Rho effectors within the focal adhesions and adherens junctions involved in mechanochemical regulation of vascular permeability; 3) Novel barrier-protective and anti-inflammatory effects of oxidized phospholipids on the lung endothelium in acute lung injury.


Selected Papers

Birukova AA, Chatchavalvanich S, Rios S, Kawkitinarong K, Garcia JGN, Birukov KG. Differential regulation of pulmonary endothelial monolayer integrity by varying degrees of cyclic stretch.  Am J Pathol, 168(5):1749-61, 2006.

Nonas S, Miller I, Kawkitinarong K, Chatchavalvanich K, Gorshkova I, Bochkov VN, Leitinger N, Natarajan V, Garcia JGN, Birukov KG. Oxidized phospholipids reduce vascular leak and inflammation in rat model of acute lung injury. Am J Resp Crit Care Med, 173(10):1130-8, 2006.

Birukova AA, Malyukova I, Poroyko V, Birukov KG. Paxillin - -catenin interactions are involved in Rac/Cdc42-mediated endothelial barrier-protective response to oxidized phospholipids. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, 293(1):L199-211, 2007.

Birukova AA, Zagranichnaya T, Fu P, Alekseeva E, Chen W, Jacobson JR, Birukov KG. Prostaglandins PGE2 and PGI2 promote endothelial barrier enhancement via PKA- and Epac1/Rap1-dependent Rac activation. Exp Cell Res, 313(11):2504-20, 2007.

Birukova AA, Alekseeva E, Mikaelyan A, Birukov KG. HGF protects human pulmonary endothelial barrier via Tiam1/Rac-dependent inhibition of Rho pathway. FASEB J, 21(11):2776-86, 2007.

Birukova AA, Malyukova I, Mikaelyan A, Fu P, and Birukov KG. Tiam1 and PIX mediate Rac-dependent endothelial barrier protective response to oxidized phospholipids. J Cell Physiol, 211(3):608-17, 2007.

Birukova AA, Fu P, Chatchavalvanich S, Burdette D, Oskolkova O, Bochkov VN, Birukov KG. Polar head groups are important for barrier protective effects of oxidized phospholipids on pulmonary endothelium. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 292(4):L924-35, 2007.

Birukova AA, Chatchavalvanich S, Oskolkova O, Bochkov VN, Birukov KG. Signaling pathways involved in OxPAPC-induced pulmonary endothelial barrier protection. Microvasc. Res., 73(3):173-81, 2007.

Papaiahgari, S, Yerrapureddy, A, Hassoun, PM, Garcia, JGN, Birukov, KG, and Reddy, S.P.  EGFR- Activated signaling and actin remodeling regulate cyclic stretch-induced NRF2-ARE activation.  Am. J. Resp. Cell Mol. Biol, 36(3):304-12, 2007.
 

Invited Reviews

Bochkov VN, Leitinger N, Birukov KG. Role of oxidized phospholipids in acute lung injury. Curr Resp Med Rev, 2:27-37, 2006.

Birukov KG. Oxidized lipids: the two faces of vascular inflammation. Curr Atheroscler Rep, 8(3):223-231, 2006.

Birukov KG. Cyclic stretch, reactive oxygen species and vascular remodeling. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling , in press, 2007.

 

Faculty and Research

Programs

Cancer Biology


CCB

Immunology


CCB

Microbiology


CCB

Molecular Metabolism
& Nutrition


CCB

Molecular Pathogenesis and
Molecular Medicine


CCB